UK insurers made underwriting profit four times since 1983

Thomas Hess, chief economist at Swiss Re, said prices had to rise to combat two years of non-life underwriting loss making and poor combined ratios, the FT reports.

“With very low interest rates, insurers must have combined ratios of 95% or less to ensure profitability, but for example in the US they are 105%,” he said. “There needs to be a hardening in the primary [insurance] market.”

Swiss Re data shows that insurers globally made an underwriting profit this decade only in the four years between 2004 and 2007.

Data from Bain & Co show that the UK insurance industry made an underwriting profit in only four years since 1983.

The 2025 Insurance Times Awards took place on the evening of Wednesday 3rd December in the iconic Great Room of London’s Grosvenor House.

Hosted by comedian and actor Tom Allen, 34 Gold, 23 Silver and 22 Bronze awards were handed out across an amazing 34 categories recognising brilliance and innovation right across the breadth of UK general insurance.
Many congratulations to all the worthy winners and as always, huge thanks to our sponsors for their support and our judges for their expertise.

Topics